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TAX YEAR FY 2025–26 · RATES CHECKED OCTOBER 2026

India Income Tax Calculator FY 2025–26

This calculator uses the new tax regime, which is the default for salaried employees in India. At lower salaries the result is often zero tax, because the Section 87A rebate wipes out the tax bill on gross pay up to ₹12,75,000. Enter your gross salary and the page splits what comes off into income tax, cess and provident fund, so you can see which part is actually tax.

Calculate your India take-home pay

Income tax and employee contributions, FY 2025–26 rates.

Take-home pay / year—
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Effective rate
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Marginal rate
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Monthly take-home
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Tax freedom day
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Estimates for a single employee with standard allowances, calculated in your browser. Rates checked October 2026. Not tax advice.

The system

How income tax works in India

The calculation starts with the standard deduction of ₹75,000. What is left is taxed in slabs: nothing on the first ₹4,00,000, then 5%, 10%, 15%, 20% and 25% in ₹4,00,000 steps, with 30% above ₹24,00,000. If your total income after the deduction is ₹12,00,000 or less, the Section 87A rebate cancels the tax entirely, up to a rebate limit of ₹60,000. One simplification to know about: the real law gives marginal relief just above that threshold, so tax there cannot exceed the income earned over ₹12,00,000. This calculator applies a hard cut-off instead, which means it slightly overstates tax on gross salaries just above ₹12,75,000. The surcharge that applies on total income above ₹50 lakh is not modelled either. A 4% health and education cess is added on top of the tax in every case.

The other deduction on an Indian payslip is the Employees Provident Fund. EPF is a retirement savings contribution, not a tax. The employee share is 12% of basic pay plus dearness allowance, and mandatory coverage is capped at a wage of ₹15,000 a month, which is ₹1,80,000 a year. The calculator follows that ceiling, so the EPF figure here tops out at ₹21,600 a year. In practice, many employers and employees contribute on the full basic salary even above the ceiling, so your actual EPF deduction may be higher than the one shown. Two smaller gaps: the old regime is not modelled at all, and state professional tax, a small fixed charge in some states, is left out.

What this calculator leaves out

  • New tax regime (Section 115BAC), the default regime. The old regime with its exemptions and deductions is not modelled.
  • Section 87A rebate: tax is zero where total income after the ₹75,000 standard deduction is ₹12,00,000 or less, i.e. gross salary up to ₹12,75,000; the rebate is capped at ₹60,000 of tax.
  • Marginal relief applies just above the rebate threshold (tax payable cannot exceed the income above ₹12,00,000 of total income); the engine uses a hard cut-off, so tax just above ₹12.75 lakh gross is slightly overstated.
  • Health and education cess of 4% applies on the tax (modelled via cess_pct).
  • Surcharge on very high incomes (10% above ₹50 lakh total income under the new regime, capped at 25%) is NOT modelled.
  • EPF is modelled as 12% of salary capped at the statutory wage ceiling of ₹15,000/month (₹1,80,000/year). In practice EPF is 12% of basic pay + dearness allowance, and many employers and employees contribute on full basic pay above the ceiling; the model uses the mandatory-coverage ceiling.
  • State professional tax (a small fixed amount in some states) is not modelled.
Rates

India tax brackets (FY 2025–26)

Taxable income bandRate
Up to ₹400,0000%
₹400,000 – ₹800,0005%
₹800,000 – ₹1,200,00010%
₹1,200,000 – ₹1,600,00015%
₹1,600,000 – ₹2,000,00020%
₹2,000,000 – ₹2,400,00025%
Above ₹2,400,00030%

Bands apply to taxable income — what is left after the standard deduction of ₹75,000. A rebate wipes out the tax where taxable income is at or below ₹1,200,000. A cess of 4% is added to the tax.

Worked examples

Take-home pay at four salaries in India

Gross salaryIncome taxSocialTake-homeEffective rate
₹2,380,500₹287,430₹21,600₹2,071,47013.0%
₹4,761,000₹1,025,232₹21,600₹3,714,16822.0%
₹9,522,000₹2,510,664₹21,600₹6,989,73626.6%
₹19,044,000₹5,481,528₹21,600₹13,540,87228.9%

On ₹4,761,000 a year, take-home pay in India is ₹3,714,168 — about ₹309,514 a month — after ₹1,025,232 in income tax and ₹21,600 in social contributions. Salary levels are the local equivalents of US$25,000 / $50,000 / $100,000 / $200,000 at the ECB reference rate of 28 October 2026, rounded.

Payroll contributions

Social contributions in India

ContributionRateApplies fromApplies up to
Employee Provident Fund (EPF) 12% First ₹0 ₹180,000

Employee side only. Employer contributions, where a country charges them, do not come out of your pay and are not in these results.

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FAQ

India tax — frequently asked questions

The new regime under Section 115BAC, which is the default. The old regime still exists and can work out cheaper if you claim large deductions and exemptions such as HRA or Section 80C, but it is not modelled here. If your deductions are large, compare both regimes before filing rather than relying on this page alone.
Gross salary up to ₹12,75,000 pays no income tax. That figure is the ₹12,00,000 total-income limit for the Section 87A rebate, plus the ₹75,000 standard deduction. The rebate itself is capped at ₹60,000 of tax. Just above the limit, the law provides marginal relief so the tax cannot exceed the extra income earned. This calculator uses a hard cut-off at the limit, so it slightly overstates the tax on salaries a little above ₹12,75,000.
It is the health and education cess, charged at 4% of your income tax rather than 4% of your salary. It is worked out after the slab tax and any surcharge, and it applies across both regimes. The calculator adds it as a separate line so the slab tax stays visible on its own.
EPF is not a tax. It is your own retirement saving, paid into your provident fund account. The employee rate is 12% of basic pay plus dearness allowance. The calculator caps the wage base at the statutory ceiling of ₹15,000 a month, giving a maximum of ₹21,600 a year, but many employers calculate EPF on the full basic salary. That difference is the usual reason a real payslip shows a larger EPF amount.
Sources & method. Rates and bands: PwC Tax Summaries — India: Taxes on personal income (last reviewed 12 May 2026), checked 29 October 2026. The calculator models a single employee using standard allowances only; the full method, including what is left out and why, is on the Methodology page. Estimates only — not tax advice.